Publication Date: 2022/04/19
Abstract: Alang Tulung is a culture developed in the Hakim WihIlang community in traditional fish rearing in a village-owned pond that is managed together as capital and model for environmental conservation, management and protection. AlangTulung is very useful, has a positive impact on preserving natural resources, supports food security programs which have become a priority program in the BenerMeriah Regency area, and can help increase the community's economy and become a promotion as a tourist village. The mandate of Law Number 6 of 2014 concerning Villages, where government administration must follow the characteristics, culture, and local wisdom of each region and implement village development by utilizing local wisdom and village natural resources. This study aimed to identify and analyze the model of community development based on wisdom and to find out the obstacles in developing a community based on local wisdom. This study uses a descriptive qualitative method, observation, interviews, and documentation to collect data. The results of this study are; (1) The model of community development based on local wisdom in Hakim WihIlang Village in traditional fish keeping is carried out through a phasing process, including; a. Awareness process, in which conventional fish socialization rearing and fish farming processes, starting from pond preparation, seed distribution, feeding, how to anticipate diseases and up to the harvesting stage, and at this stage also makes people aware of changing and being able to add broad insight so that they are moved and willing to work on their own independently in traditional fish farming. b. In the capacity building process, in this stage, the community is empowered with skills/expertise in traditional fish management c. The empowerment process: the community is empowered, broad and unrestricted power opportunities, and d. a comparative study, where members are taken to traditional fish farming areas that have developed and developed. (2) Barriers to community development based on local wisdom in Hakim WihIlang Village are lack of responsiveness, indifference, weak human resources, low entrepreneurial spirit and lack of capital participation
Keywords: local wisdom, Alang Tulung, and community development.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6471778
PDF: https://ijirst.demo4.arinfotech.co/assets/upload/files/IJISRT22MAR1048_(1).pdf
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