Publication Date: 2024/01/20
Abstract: BACKGROUND: Plantar fasciitis is a heel pain common in middle-aged persons due to inflammation of the plantar fascia. The calcification at the fascia's connection to the calcaneus is the result of recurrent microtrauma. It is imperative to intervene early. To manage the illness, physiotherapy is crucial, involving foam roller stretching and phonophoresis. The combination therapy known as phonophoresis combines workouts aimed at strengthening muscles and employs ultrasound to deliver medicines into tissues. OUTCOME MEASURES: The Foot Function Index and Visual Analog Scale were used to assess pain severity and impact on duties and activities. A score of 10 indicated extreme pain or inability to function. Participants rated their pain on both scales. METHODOLOGY: This study was conducted at Thangam Physiotherapy clinic in Perambalur, India, for 3 weeks. The population included patients aged 30 to 45 with plantar fasciitis for two months, free from psychological depression, and well-organized. 15 patients were selected and assessed using an ultrasound apparatus, diclofenal diethylamine, and Aquasonic gel. PROCEDURE: The patient had phonophoresis, which is a continuous, ten-minute process that uses aquasonic gel and diclofenal diethylamine. The instructions given to the participants involved standing with the afflicted foot on a foam roller and pressing down on the roller until they experienced discomfort. In order to strengthen the feet and ankles, intrinsic foot workouts were carried out, such as toe curls and extensions. RESULT: A three-week therapy trial for plantar fasciitis revealed a statistically significant difference in the patients' discomfort and function, indicating that these therapies can successfully lessen pain and enhance ankle joint function. CONCLUSION: Patients with plantar fasciitis who received intrinsic foot exercises, foam roller stretching, and phonophoresis showed considerable improvements in function and pain reduction.
Keywords: No Keywords Available
DOI: https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10538131
PDF: https://ijirst.demo4.arinfotech.co/assets/upload/files/IJISRT24JAN656.pdf
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