Correlation of Triglyceride/High Density Lipoprotein Cholesterol Ratio with Major Cardiovascular Events in Acute Coronary Syndrome within 30 Days Post Coronary Revascularization in Haji Adam Malik General Hospital of Medan

Taufik Hidayat; Zulfikri Mukhtar; Anggia C. Lubis; Harris Hasan;Ali Nafiah Nasution;l Hilfan Ade Putra Lubis1

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Publication Date: 2022/01/29

Abstract: Coronary heart disease (CHD) is the main cause of death in the world. Major adverse cardiovascular events (MACE) show a combination of various side effects associated with the cardiovascular system that can lead to fatal outcomes for CHD. Predictors of the occurrence of coronary artery disease (CAD) is an important topic and much to be done, has an important role in the optimal management of acute coronary disease syndrome (ACS) in the early stages of hospitalization. The ratio of triglycerides to high-density lipoprotein cholesterol (HDL-C) is a strong predictor of myocardial infarction. This study was conducted to assess whether the triglyceride/HDL-C ratio could predict major adverse cardiovascular events (MCE) in ACS patients 30 days after coronary revascularization. Methods: This study is a retrospective analytical observational study on 120 patients with a diagnosis of ACS in the period 1 January 2019-31 December 2019 at H. Adam Malik Hospital Medan. All patients involved had performed coronary revascularization, and recorded patient characteristics, risk factors, drug consumption history, and laboratory results, especially lipid profiles from the patient's medical record. Follow-up was performed for 30 days after coronary revascularization. Statistical tests were conducted to assess the relationship between variables.

Keywords: acute coronary syndrome, triglycerides, highdensity lipoprotein, major cardiovascular events.

DOI: https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5917393

PDF: https://ijirst.demo4.arinfotech.co/assets/upload/files/IJISRT22JAN646_(1).pdf

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