Assessment of Knowledge and Awareness of Cleft Lip and Palate Management among Adult Population in Chennai

Dr. Drisya Sathyan Nair; Dr. G. Usha Rao; Dr. B. Balashanmugam; Dr. Ashok Kumar Pandurangan; Dr. Aiswarya .K.M,1

1

Publication Date: 2024/10/17

Abstract: Aim Cleft lip and palate (CL/P) is one of the most prevalent craniofacial congenital anomalies. This study aims to assess the knowledge and awareness of cleft lip and palate management among the adult population in Chennai.  Materials and Methods A cross-sectional study was conducted using a 8- item questionnaire, administered through both online and offline methods, targeting various segments of the population in Chennai.  Results A total of 317 participants completed the questionnaire. The knowledge rate regarding cleft lip and palate was notably higher among females, at 21.62%. Overall, only 19.24% of the sample was aware of the condition, with the majority of those informed primarily obtaining their knowledge from television. Just 2.21% of participants knew that the condition can be diagnosed before birth, and 3.15% were aware that individuals with clefts should seek medical assistance.  Conclusion The knowledge and awareness of cleft lip and palate (CL/P) among participants is minimal. To enhance awareness in the general population, informative seminars should be organized, and professional associations should ensure that reliable information is made available online.

Keywords: Cleft Lip and Palate; Nasoalveolar Moulding; Newborn; Public Awareness; Feeding

DOI: https://doi.org/10.38124/ijisrt/IJISRT24OCT358

PDF: https://ijirst.demo4.arinfotech.co/assets/upload/files/IJISRT24OCT358.pdf

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